WKWebView Integration in React Native
Article Summary
React Native just made a critical infrastructure shift that every iOS developer needs to know about. Apple's deprecation of UIWebView forced the framework to completely rebuild its WebView implementation.
The React Native team announced the migration from UIWebView to WKWebView in version 0.57, responding to Apple's formal deprecation in iOS 12. This represents a fundamental change to how WebViews work in React Native apps, affecting communication patterns and performance characteristics.
Key Takeaways
- WKWebView replaces insecure URL scheme hack with proper message passing
- Faster JavaScript execution and multi-process architecture included
- Three props have breaking changes: backgroundColor, contentInsets, scalesPageToFit
- Opt-in via useWebKit prop before it becomes default
Critical Insight
React Native's WKWebView implementation eliminates security vulnerabilities and improves performance, but requires testing for apps using specific layout props.